How to Say "Window" in English: A Guide to Common Window Vocabulary
Windows are a ubiquitous and essential part of both residential and commercial architecture. Whether you’re talking about the ones in your home, office, or car, windows serve many important functions, such as letting in natural light, providing ventilation, and offering views of the outside world. But how do you talk about windows in English? In this article, we’ll explore some common vocabulary related to windows in different contexts and settings.
Windows in Residential Settings
If you’re talking about windows in a residential setting, you’ll likely use some of the following terms:
Sash: The movable part of a window that holds the glass.
Frame: The structure that surrounds the window and holds it in place.
Pane: A single sheet of glass within a window.
Casement: A window that swings open like a door.
Awning window: A casement window that’s hung horizontally and opens outward from the bottom.
Double-hung window: A window with two sashes that slide up and down vertically.
Bay window: A window that protrudes out from the wall and creates a small, bay-like area inside.
Windows in Commercial Settings
When it comes to windows in commercial buildings, you might encounter some different terminology. Here are a few examples:
Storefront: A large, glass window or door that faces the street and allows people to see inside the building.
Curtain wall: A glass and metal exterior that covers the entire front or side of a building.
Skylight: A window that’s installed in the roof of a building to let in natural light from above.
Transom window: A small window that’s located above a door or larger window.
Automobile Windows
If you’re talking about car windows, there are some unique terms you may need to know:
Windshield: The large, front window that provides a view of the road ahead.
Side window: The windows on the sides of the car that can be rolled up or down.
Back window/rear window: The window at the back of the car.
Sunroof: A window on the roof of a car that can be opened to let in fresh air and sunlight.
Whether you’re an architecture student, a casual observer of buildings, or just someone who wants to know how to talk about windows in English, understanding these common terms can be helpful. So whether you’re looking for a sash, a storefront, or a sunroof, now you know what to call it!