主语加谓语的简单句英语例子(八大基本句型例句)
In English grammar, there are eight basic sentence structures based on the relationship between the subject and the predicate. These sentence structures include the subject-verb (S-V) structure, the subject-verb-object (S-V-O) structure, the subject-verb-complement (S-V-C) structure, the subject-verb-adverbial (S-V-Adv) structure, the subject-linking verb-complement (S-LV-C) structure, the subject-linking verb-adjectival (S-LV-Adj) structure, the subject-verb-direct object-indirect object (S-V-DO-IO) structure, and the subject-verb-indirect object-direct object (S-V-IO-DO) structure. For each of these sentence structures, we will provide simple sentence examples.
S-V Structure
The S-V structure is a basic sentence structure consisting of a subject and a verb. Here are some examples:
- The dog barked.
- She laughed.
- They cheered.
S-V-O Structure
The S-V-O structure is a basic sentence structure consisting of a subject, a verb, and an object. Here are some examples:
- She ate sushi.
- They baked a cake.
- He chased the ball.
S-V-C Structure
The S-V-C structure is a basic sentence structure consisting of a subject, a verb, and a complement. Here are some examples:
- She looked happy.
- They felt tired.
- He appeared nervous.
S-V-Adv Structure
The S-V-Adv structure is a basic sentence structure consisting of a subject, a verb, and an adverbial. Here are some examples:
- She sings beautifully.
- They play soccer well.
- He reads quickly.
S-LV-C Structure
The S-LV-C structure is a basic sentence structure consisting of a subject, a linking verb, and a complement. Here are some examples:
- She is a doctor.
- They seem happy.
- He became rich.
S-LV-Adj Structure
The S-LV-Adj structure is a basic sentence structure consisting of a subject, a linking verb, and an adjectival. Here are some examples:
- She looks beautiful.
- They feel tired.
- He seems happy.
S-V-DO-IO Structure
The S-V-DO-IO structure is a basic sentence structure consisting of a subject, a verb, a direct object, and an indirect object. Here are some examples:
- She gave him a gift.
- They cooked her dinner.
- He bought me a book.
S-V-IO-DO Structure
The S-V-IO-DO structure is a basic sentence structure consisting of a subject, a verb, an indirect object, and a direct object. Here are some examples:
- She gave a gift to him.
- They cooked dinner for her.
- He bought a book for me.
In conclusion, learning these eight basic sentence structures will help you to write better sentences in English. Make sure to practice using these structures in your writing and speaking to become more proficient in the English language.